| Topic: | Government Purpose |
| Camp: | Agreement / Distributive Justice |
Canonizer algorithm:
This section is a table of contents for this topic. It is in outline or tree form, with supporting sub camps indented from the parent camp. If you are in a sub camp, you are also counted in all parent camps including the agreement camp at the top. The numbers are canonized scores derived from the people in the camps based on your currently selected canonizer on the side bar. The camps are sorted according to these canonized scores. Each entry is a link to the camp page which can contain a statement of belief. The green line indicates the camp page you are currently on and the statement below is for that camp.
Distributive justice is largely based on the social contract tradition of political philosophy (e.g., Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, Kant, and Rawls). It is concerned with the fair allocation of goods, rights, entitlements, and social advantages that accumulate in society through social cooperation. The fair distribution of social goods then would be the fundamental principle of government. It is assumed that the individual sacrifices a certain degree of their natural liberty in order to claim the greater benefits achieved by cooperation and exchange.
The first principle, articulated by Rawls, is known as the liberty principle. This states that all individuals must be guaranteed a set of basic rights (e.g., respect for one's life, moral integrity, and essential freedom).
The second principle is known as the difference principle and stipulates that economic prosperity should be re-invested into the least-advantaged segment of the population (e.g., those lacking in basic provisions, necessities, and needs), rather than in other projects (e.g., concentrations of state power or imperialist ambitions). Note that none of this implies theft from the most prosperous or complete economic equality. In fact, most inequalities would be legitimate under this system, provided that those inequalities serve the least advantaged members of society.
Supporters can delegate their support to others. Direct supporters receive e-mail notifications of proposed camp changes, while delegated supporters dont. People delegating their support to others are shown below and indented from their delegates in an outline form. If a delegate changes camp, everyone delegating their support to them will change camps with them.
Total Support for This Camp (including sub-camps): 2
Topic Name: Government Purpose
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Camp Name: Distributive Justice
Title: Distributive Justice
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Parent Camp: Agreement